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初中英語短語匯總

2025-11-29 06:16:33

初中英語短語匯總】在初中階段,英語學習的重點之一是掌握常見的英語短語。這些短語不僅有助于提高語言表達能力,還能幫助學生更好地理解課文和進行日常交流。以下是一些初中英語中常見且實用的短語總結,涵蓋常用動詞短語、介詞短語、固定搭配等。

一、常用動詞短語

短語 中文意思 用法示例
look after 照顧 She looks after her little brother.
take care of 照顧 The teacher takes care of the students.
get on with 與……相處 He gets on well with his classmates.
put on 穿上 It's cold, put on your coat.
take off 脫下;起飛 She took off her shoes before entering.
give up 放棄 Don't give up on your dreams.
set off 出發 We set off for Beijing yesterday.
come back 回來 He came back from school late.
go out 外出 They went out to play football.
run out of 用完 I ran out of money.

二、常用介詞短語

短語 中文意思 用法示例
in the morning 在早上 I usually have breakfast in the morning.
at night 在晚上 She likes to study at night.
on the desk 在桌子上 My book is on the desk.
by bus 乘公交車 We go to school by bus.
with my friend 和我的朋友 I went to the park with my friend.
about something 關于某事 He told me a story about his trip.
in front of 在……前面 The car is in front of the house.
next to 在……旁邊 The supermarket is next to the bank.
between A and B 在A和B之間 The library is between the post office and the school.
during the class 在上課期間 Don’t talk during the class.

三、固定搭配與常用表達

短語 中文意思 用法示例
have a good time 玩得開心 We had a good time at the party.
make friends 交朋友 She made many friends in her new school.
be good at 擅長 He is good at math.
be interested in 對……感興趣 I am interested in music.
be afraid of 害怕 She is afraid of dogs.
be tired of 厭煩 I’m tired of doing the same thing every day.
be proud of 以……為傲 Her parents are proud of her.
be worried about 擔心 He is worried about his exam.
be ready for 為……做好準備 Are you ready for the test?
be different from 與……不同 This book is different from that one.

四、總結

初中英語短語的學習是語言基礎的重要組成部分。通過掌握這些常用的動詞短語、介詞短語以及固定搭配,學生可以更自然地進行英語表達,并在閱讀和寫作中更加得心應手。建議同學們在日常學習中多加練習,結合句子進行理解和記憶,這樣才能真正掌握這些短語的用法。

希望這份短語匯總能對大家的學習有所幫助!

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